1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Meteors bombarding the Earth from space. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:08,000 Material from other bodies in our solar system 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:12,000 is continually raining down on the planet Earth. 4 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:17,000 And with them are billions of microscopic alien life forms. 5 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:25,000 800 million viruses are falling from the skies every single day. 6 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:32,000 Is our planet properly prepared for an extraterrestrial invasion of disease? 7 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:36,000 What if the terrible plagues that ravaged the Earth 8 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:42,000 were the result of alien viruses that are constantly bombarding the planet? 9 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:46,000 But are these alien viruses meant to harm us? 10 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:51,000 Or change us in ways we can hardly imagine? 11 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:55,000 Sometimes viruses help human evolution. 12 00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:01,000 It is a deliberate artificial change of our DNA. 13 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:08,000 There is a doorway in the universe. 14 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:12,000 Beyond it is the promise of truth. 15 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:17,000 It demands we question everything we have ever been taught. 16 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:21,000 The evidence is all around us. 17 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:25,000 The future is right before our eyes. 18 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:28,000 We are not alone. 19 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,000 We have never been alone. 20 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,000 May 17, 2016. 21 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:48,000 A Stanford University study published in the journal E-Life 22 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:56,000 reveals a remarkable finding that dramatically changes our understanding of human evolution. 23 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:02,000 The study reports that since modern humans first emerged from earlier primates, 24 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:07,000 roughly one-third of their evolutionary adaptations have been caused 25 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:12,000 not by means of natural selection, but by viruses. 26 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:17,000 We have genes in our own genome that were derived from a retrovirus 27 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:20,000 at some point in our history. 28 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:25,000 And some actually have important functions for our development as humans. 29 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:31,000 This suggests that there has been some kind of symbiotic relationship 30 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:36,000 with viruses since the beginning of life itself. 31 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:42,000 Sometimes viruses help human evolution. 32 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:48,000 According to another study, one important human adaptation that resulted from a virus 33 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:55,000 is a special layer of the human placenta that prevents a fetus from being rejected by the mother's body. 34 00:02:55,000 --> 00:03:00,000 The genes that create this tissue are called syncytins, 35 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:05,000 and they were not originally found in human ancestors. 36 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:11,000 They were acquired at a couple different points in our history about 25 and 40 million years ago. 37 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:16,000 They're important for the connection between the mother and the fetus. 38 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:25,000 Some scientists now believe that viral genes like this were as important for human evolution as natural selection. 39 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:31,000 I think that horizontal gene transfer being carried out by viruses or fosches 40 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:37,000 was probably the primary mechanism whereby changes in species 41 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:41,000 and major changes within a species occurred. 42 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:48,000 Was it by pure chance that viruses helped to create a species as sophisticated as humans? 43 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:56,000 Or might this viral evolution have been intelligently directed by beings from outer space? 44 00:03:57,000 --> 00:04:03,000 Anthropologists are telling us that humans evolved over time out of Africa 45 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:10,000 and that we had certain genetic leaps where we were suddenly smarter. 46 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:13,000 Our communication skills became greater. 47 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:21,000 And so these genetic leaps throughout evolutionary history might have just been a natural thing, 48 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:24,000 but they could have been engineered as well. 49 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:31,000 There is no doubt in my mind that viruses that have originated from space 50 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:35,000 somehow had to do with our development here on Earth. 51 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:41,000 However, it is very clear that the ancient astronaut theory proposes 52 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:47,000 that the one reason why we became humans as we are today 53 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:52,000 is not due to an accident by some natural virus from outer space, 54 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:57,000 but a deliberate artificial change of our DNA. 55 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:04,000 Could humans be the subject of a bioengineering project by extraterrestrials 56 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:08,000 who use viruses from space to alter our evolution? 57 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:14,000 And if so, could those viruses have been delivered to Earth in comets? 58 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:21,000 Ancient astronaut theorists point to a curious event in our evolutionary history, 59 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:24,000 the moment humans almost went extinct. 60 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:34,000 Around 75,000 years ago, there was a bottleneck in human evolution. 61 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:46,000 It suggested that the human population actually went down from millions down to just a few thousand. 62 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:50,000 This is certainly something that genetics backs up, 63 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:54,000 and we have to ask ourselves what was going on at this time. 64 00:05:56,000 --> 00:06:01,000 The original geologists believe that that bottleneck of humanity 65 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:05,000 was caused by the supervolcano in Sumatra, which was exploding. 66 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:10,000 Now, recent finds have indicated that's not the case, 67 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:15,000 and they're leaning more towards a virus, a plague, 68 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:19,000 that was genetically programmed for early humans. 69 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:21,000 Wipe them out. 70 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:27,000 One controversial theory is that the cause of this bottleneck event 71 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:33,000 was not just a virus, but a virus that was brought to Earth on a comet. 72 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:39,000 According to this theory, a comet slammed into the planet with such devastating force 73 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:46,000 that it created a nuclear winter, killing almost all human life on Earth. 74 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:53,000 Almost because those that could survive both the nuclear winter and the alien virus 75 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:58,000 emerged as a profoundly altered and improved species. 76 00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:05,000 It was immediately following this event that humans first began to leave evidence of symbolic thinking, 77 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:09,000 art, music, and advanced language. 78 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:14,000 Somehow human beings reached another stage of evolution. 79 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:19,000 It was the transformation of the human brain. 80 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:24,000 Could it be, and we believe it did happen, 81 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:32,000 that alien viruses infected planet Earth at this inflection point of the extinction of the human species? 82 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:38,000 They implanted viruses in the human species that changed the brain. 83 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:44,000 But could viruses really survive in the frozen vacuum of space? 84 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:52,000 And if so, could they have come here not by accident, but as some kind of extraterrestrial invasion? 85 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:59,000 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, and suggest further clues might be found 86 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:08,000 by examining a controversy of theory that comets far from being lifeless are grinning with alien microbes, 87 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:12,000 and they are headed our way. 88 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:25,000 Boston, Massachusetts, August 27th, 1918. 89 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:31,000 Two sailors visit the sick bay at a seaside pier with frightening symptoms. 90 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:35,000 Their bodies are literally covered with dark splanches. 91 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:40,000 They suffer from severe bleeding, and they are foaming at the mouth. 92 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:46,000 The next day, eight more arrive with the same symptoms. 93 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:51,000 And in just a few weeks, thousands die. 94 00:08:52,000 --> 00:09:00,000 As Boston falls into the grip of one of the deadliest viral outbreaks of all time, the Spanish flu. 95 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:08,000 The 1918 Spanish flu epidemic is probably the worst epidemic in recorded human history. 96 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:14,000 Medical historians estimate that up to 20 million people died during that epidemic. 97 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:18,000 It didn't just focus on one group of people. 98 00:09:19,000 --> 00:09:27,000 People from the very top echelon of society, all the way to the working poor, were struck down by the Spanish flu. 99 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:37,000 Half a world away, the same influenza epidemic ravages populations across India. 100 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:41,000 Its starting point is traced back to the city of Bombay. 101 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:45,000 And there's a strange connection between these two outbreaks. 102 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,000 They began on the same day. 103 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:59,000 One of the things that's not often discussed is that the great flu epidemic began on the same day in two different places. 104 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:03,000 In Boston, and on the other side of the world, in Bombay. 105 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:07,000 Now those are two spots on the earth that are virtually on opposite ends. 106 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:20,000 And you have to wonder how that is possible because you can't travel within a day by ship from Boston to India and air travel at the time didn't exist. 107 00:10:21,000 --> 00:10:32,000 How does an outbreak occur of the same virus on places so spread apart in 1918 in less than 24 hours? 108 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:38,000 The answer is that the virus probably fell from space. 109 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:44,000 Perhaps the earth was grazed by the tail of a comet. 110 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:52,000 And so that's why we had the outbreak of the epidemic on two sides of the planet. 111 00:10:53,000 --> 00:11:06,000 Until recently, it was believed that radiation, extreme temperatures and the vacuum of space, that is to say the absence of any oxygen would kill any life form. 112 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:16,000 But ever since humans first ventured into space, scientists have been finding evidence to the contrary. 113 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:23,000 April 20, 1967. 114 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:35,000 NASA's unmanned Surveyor 3 lander touches down on the moon and begins its mission collecting soil from the lunar surface. 115 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:45,000 Two years later, astronauts on the Apollo 12 mission recover parts of Surveyor 3 and return them to earth. 116 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:53,000 To the astonishment of scientists, living strep bacteria is found on the probe. 117 00:11:54,000 --> 00:12:00,000 But this is only the first of many cases of microorganisms surviving space travel. 118 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:16,000 There have been experiments in which microorganisms have been flown to the International Space Station and exposed to the hard vacuum and the radiation and the temperature changes of deep space. 119 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:19,000 And many of those organisms survive. 120 00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:30,000 Incredibly, several types of bacteria have thrived back on earth after spending up to two years outside the International Space Station. 121 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:37,000 But even more surprisingly, this durability isn't reserved for single-celled organisms alone. 122 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:51,000 In September 2007, a Russian Soyuz rocket carried tiny animals called tardigrades into space to test their legendary ability to thrive in extreme environments. 123 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:58,000 Tardigrades are called water bears. They're found in the polar regions on mosses and so forth. 124 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:04,000 And they're beautiful little animals. They have a very unusual life history. 125 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:09,000 And there were experiments in which tardigrades were carried to the International Space Station. 126 00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:14,000 And they were found to survive exposure to the deep space environment. 127 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:20,000 And after they were brought back, there were several of the tardigrades that were still alive. 128 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:30,000 Now, in the last 20 years, it was shown beyond any doubt that microbes are essentially bone space travelers. 129 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:36,000 They can survive almost any of the rigors that you can think of that would greet them in space. 130 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:43,000 High temperatures, high radiation, intense cooling, and even intense heating. 131 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:57,000 It's also well-established that microorganisms can very easily survive in bodies like comets and could well live in bodies like Europa and Enceladus, 132 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:04,000 because there is ice there, there is liquid water oceans underneath the icy crust. 133 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:11,000 In recent years, astronomers are identifying more and more planets that could potentially harbor life. 134 00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:18,000 Some believe that microbial life first evolved on one of these distant planets. 135 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:28,000 Eons later, meteor impacts blasted some of them into space, where they took root in comets. 136 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:33,000 But even if true, how could they descend to Earth and infect humans? 137 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:42,000 We know for a fact that material from other bodies in our solar system is continually raining down on the surface of the planet Earth. 138 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:56,000 And it could well be bringing with it dead and possibly even living microorganisms as it enters the Earth's atmosphere and then lands in oceans or lakes or streams of the planet. 139 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:02,000 Could this explain many of the plagues that sickened and killed millions throughout history? 140 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:11,000 In 2007, an international team of researchers set up a research facility in the Sierra Nevada Mountains of Spain 141 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:15,000 to collect data on microbes falling to Earth from the sky. 142 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:19,000 What they discovered remains controversial. 143 00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:33,000 The total amount of viruses that were falling down on the Earth was something like 800 million individual viruses per square meter of the Earth. 144 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:45,000 The conclusion that came to, of course, was that this was essentially viruses that were lofted from the surface of the Earth, taken up to the clouds and brought back. 145 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:52,000 Now, I think some would have been recirculated in this way, but not all. 146 00:15:53,000 --> 00:16:05,000 And I feel that this is one of the most striking examples of science being essentially dishonest in its conclusions. 147 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:16,000 These 800 million viruses per square meter falling on the Earth must include viruses that are coming from outside. 148 00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:30,000 Although some scientists believe that life on Earth actually originated with microbes that rained down from comets, a theory known as panspermia, 149 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:42,000 an even more controversial theory called directed panspermia, proposes that these comets were sent here not by accident, but deliberately. 150 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:54,000 If I'm an alien species and I want to start a colony on a different planet, think of what we're doing now. 151 00:16:55,000 --> 00:17:04,000 We want to send human beings back to the moon. We want to send human beings to Mars. What if that's not what they did? 152 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:16,000 What if the ancient aliens didn't send complete life forms, but sent sub-microscopic life forms? 153 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:31,000 Mainstream scientists remain skeptical that microbes can survive for thousands of years inside icy comets, much less that they might be sent to Earth deliberately to alter human evolution. 154 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:43,000 But others argue that the proof can be found right here on Earth in the closest environment we have to comets, the icy depths of glaciers. 155 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:48,000 WISTLER CANADA 156 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:54,000 April 17, 2019 157 00:17:55,000 --> 00:18:07,000 Ancient astronaut theorist George Osuklos and retired NASA scientist Dr. Richard Hoover are about to board a helicopter bound for a massive ice cave in the Canadian wilderness. 158 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:26,000 Dr. Hoover spent most of his career studying fossils for signs of extraterrestrial microscopic life and is a leading proponent of panspermia, the idea that life on Earth originally rained down from comets in outer space. 159 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:36,000 He has invited George to accompany him while he investigates the Whistler Ice Cave, where he is confident that he will be able to do anything. 160 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:49,000 In the next minute, they will find the glacial ice teaming with microbial and perhaps even more sophisticated life forms. Life forms that may be thousands of years old. 161 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:53,000 This is just absolutely magnificent. It really is. 162 00:18:54,000 --> 00:19:03,000 If alien viruses are reaching Earth, Dr. Hoover suggests that those that don't find a host could survive within such an environment for long periods of time. 163 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:09,000 Today, he'll examine the glacier for the perfect samples to analyze in his laboratory. 164 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:14,000 So Richard, how excited are you to be here to conduct this experiment? 165 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:23,000 Well, I'm tremendously excited. This is absolutely a marvelous opportunity to do more study of life than ice. 166 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:30,000 After a 20-minute helicopter ride, the team arrives at the Whistler Ice Cave in the Pemberton Glacier. 167 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:34,000 Wow. This is incredible. 168 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:36,000 Amazing. 169 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:43,000 Look at that. There must be a thousand shades of blue in this ice cave. 170 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:45,000 It's absolutely fantastic. 171 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:56,000 And here we see all of these magnificent shades of blue and up there you see big streaks of black. Glaciers like to eat rocks. 172 00:19:57,000 --> 00:20:07,000 And as they eat rocks, the rocks gather inside and when the sun shines through the ice and hits the rocks, it can cause it to melt and form nice little pools of water. 173 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:16,000 And then when bacteria and algae grow in there and respire and produce their photosynthetic products, they make their own atmosphere. 174 00:20:17,000 --> 00:20:28,000 So around every tiny rock in this glacier, there is a tiny planetary system with its own biology, its own atmosphere, its own soil in effect, and its own oceans. 175 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:35,000 The ice here is tens of thousands of years old, but Dr. Hoover believes it is teaming with life. 176 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:42,000 Wow. I mean this is spectacular. So you just described basically our environment on a microscopic level. 177 00:20:43,000 --> 00:20:50,000 Exactly. There is an enormous amount of biology above us and throughout this wonderful glacier. 178 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:58,000 What we are about to do is take a course sample of this beautiful blue ice. 179 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:02,000 So what are you looking for specifically right now? 180 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:07,000 What I want to do first is chop away an outer layer and get into the inner ice. 181 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:11,000 We'll be looking inside of the ice for the ice microorganisms. 182 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:24,000 Now we know there can't possibly be any contamination because this ice has been in the glacier and now it's only freshly exposed. 183 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:26,000 And now we take the core. 184 00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:36,000 Now we're into the ice. I'll pull the ice core out. 185 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:47,000 That's okay. 186 00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:49,000 That's enough right? 187 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:50,000 That's enough. 188 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:51,000 Yeah, that's the first sample. 189 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:53,000 Yeah, cap that. 190 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:58,000 All the microorganisms that grow in ice typically grow very, very slowly. 191 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:04,000 So in fact there are some microorganisms that only reproduce once every half a century or once a century. 192 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:10,000 So the microbes that are found in here are they in suspend animation or are they moving around? 193 00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:11,000 Probably both. 194 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:17,000 So essentially what you're saying is that this entire cave is filled with life. 195 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:23,000 Yes, but not just that. This entire ice cap is filled with life. 196 00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:46,000 There is this enormous amount of microorganisms that live and thrive and love to live in these low temperatures of the ice cave that we have here and ice caves and icy glaciers all over the planet Earth and probably all over icy regions within our entire solar system and maybe widely distributed throughout the entire universe. 197 00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:54,000 Are we essentially inside the interior of a comet? Is this what it looks like? 198 00:22:54,000 --> 00:22:55,000 Yes. 199 00:22:55,000 --> 00:23:01,000 Microorganisms can live in ice and ice is the dominant component of comets. 200 00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:16,000 Organisms can remain alive and protected by the icy material of the comet until it arrives into another solar system and blows off chunks of material that can find a planet that it can consider a wonderful home. 201 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:21,000 And so this basically ties into the whole idea of panspermia. 202 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:38,000 Water is a wonderful radiation shield and when you have a comet that is a few miles in diameter on the inside of that cometary crust there is all of this magnificent ice that has been frozen and then reworked with material going in and out. 203 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:42,000 So comets are not just a magnificent place for panspermia. 204 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:47,000 I am convinced that comets are an absolutely wonderful place for the origin of life. 205 00:23:50,000 --> 00:23:57,000 Incredibly, Giorgio and Dr. Hoover discovered that the glacier isn't home to just microscopic life. 206 00:23:57,000 --> 00:23:58,000 This is magnificent. 207 00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:00,000 Look, these ice worms. 208 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:02,000 This one has just crawled out of the glacier. 209 00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:03,000 Wow. 210 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:04,000 He's deep in the ice. 211 00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:05,000 Look at this. 212 00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:08,000 Over here, two more ice worms. 213 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:10,000 They're all in here compared to the ice. 214 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:11,000 They're clearly looking for something. 215 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:12,000 Yeah, he's hunting. 216 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:16,000 We discovered life in the most inhospitable of environments. 217 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:22,000 Amazingly, Dr. Hoover has found some of the rarest animals on Earth. 218 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:27,000 Ice worms only exist in a handful of locations in North America. 219 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:32,000 But how can animals live and thrive in frozen blocks of ice? 220 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:35,000 So how do these ice worms come about? 221 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:38,000 This is an incredible evolutionary phenomenon. 222 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:47,000 They have apparently evolved to be able to live and grow and feed and reproduce inside of glacial ice and snow. 223 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:56,000 They are feeding on algae, cyanobacteria and other bacteria that live in the ice and they can make burrows through the ice, 224 00:24:56,000 --> 00:24:59,000 just like an earthworm makes burrows through the soil. 225 00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:04,000 And we may see similar kinds of organisms on the polar cap of Mars, 226 00:25:04,000 --> 00:25:07,000 or perhaps even in craters in the moon, 227 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:12,000 or perhaps the icy moons of our solar system like Europa and Enceladus. 228 00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:17,000 You know, it's kind of incredible because we came here in the hopes of finding microbial life. 229 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:21,000 And here we are looking at ice worms, which are actual animals. 230 00:25:21,000 --> 00:25:24,000 So this is more than what we'd hoped for. 231 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:25,000 It's incredible. 232 00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:31,000 As Giorgio and Dr. Hoover take their samples to a lab to be analyzed, 233 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:36,000 what kind of lifeforms might they find within the Pemberton Glacier? 234 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:42,000 Could it support the theory that life on comets is more common than we ever thought possible? 235 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:49,000 And if so, is it just the random byproduct of a universe that is teeming with various forms of life? 236 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:53,000 Or is it part of a more strategic plan, 237 00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:59,000 a plan deliberately designed to alter human evolution? 238 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:11,000 Ancient astronaut theorist Giorgio Sucalos and retired NASA scientist Dr. Richard Hoover 239 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:17,000 have just collected deep ice core samples from the Pemberton Glacier in Whistler, Canada. 240 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:20,000 First sample that we got. 241 00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:27,000 Now back in the lab, they are hoping to observe microorganisms that remain dormant within the glacial ice 242 00:26:27,000 --> 00:26:32,000 and are just now returning to life for the first time in thousands of years. 243 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:33,000 Do you see anything? 244 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:35,000 Oh, yes, yes, we've got bacteria. 245 00:26:36,000 --> 00:26:40,000 This is fantastic. I mean, look at this one spinning right here. 246 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:43,000 Yeah, this one just moves straight across the screen. 247 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:44,000 And this one is tumbling. 248 00:26:44,000 --> 00:26:47,000 And notice there's a cell that has just undergone cell division. 249 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:50,000 Here's another one that's just undergone cell division. 250 00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:51,000 Okay. 251 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:59,000 The quest for extraterrestrial life to me has been a lifelong one, as it has been with you. 252 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:02,000 So I've traveled around the world climbing pyramids. 253 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:04,000 I've looked at statues. I've been to hundreds of museums. 254 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,000 I've read countless ancient texts. 255 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:13,000 And here we are looking at something that shows extraterrestrial life 256 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:16,000 that may have come here millions of years ago. 257 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:22,000 The fascinating thing is that a far more extraordinary hypothesis 258 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:24,000 than the existence of extraterrestrial life 259 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:30,000 is the hypothesis that life exists on the planet Earth and nowhere else in the universe. 260 00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:33,000 If that were to turn out to be what really is the case, 261 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:40,000 then we would be completely unique and we would be different from everywhere else in the universe. 262 00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:46,000 And that would be an amazing discovery, much more amazing than finding out 263 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:51,000 that bacteria or ice worms are crawling around on the surface of Europa today. 264 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:53,000 This is incredibly fascinating. 265 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:59,000 You know, and it's also refreshing to hear an actual NASA scientist telling me these things. 266 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:07,000 If, as Dr. Hoover's research indicates, icy comets are ideal incubators for extraterrestrial life 267 00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:12,000 and if microorganisms are incredibly common in the universe, 268 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:17,000 is the Earth being regularly bombarded by tiny alien life forms? 269 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:21,000 Life forms that could not only grow and mutate, 270 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:25,000 but could also pose a deadly threat to mankind. 271 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:34,000 Sussex, England, 1992. 272 00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:39,000 Cattle are slaughtered by the thousands as government officials try to prevent the spread 273 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:42,000 of the most frightening new disease on Earth. 274 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:47,000 Called mad cow disease, it is an entirely new kind of illness 275 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:50,000 caused by bizarre proteins called prions. 276 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:56,000 So mad cow really sort of challenged our traditional concepts of disease causation 277 00:28:56,000 --> 00:29:00,000 in the sense that it wasn't a bacterium, it wasn't a virus. 278 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:04,000 It's actually a sort of like rogue proteins that don't fold correctly 279 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:07,000 and sort of pass on that information to other proteins 280 00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:10,000 and that sort of makes them dysfunctional as well. 281 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:17,000 Some of the microbes found in cometary debris contain chemical structures very similar to prions. 282 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:22,000 They could have been introduced from space because of the fact that mad cow disease 283 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:28,000 seemed to have appeared rather abruptly and been transferred rather widely. 284 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:31,000 According to ancient astronaut theorists, 285 00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:36,000 the sudden appearance of mad cow disease raises an intriguing question. 286 00:29:36,000 --> 00:29:40,000 Could many of history's worst epidemics have come from space? 287 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:44,000 And if so, did they come here purely by chance? 288 00:29:44,000 --> 00:29:48,000 Or were they sent here on purpose? 289 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:51,000 What if the terrible plagues that ravaged the Earth 290 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:58,000 were the result of alien viruses that are constantly bombarding the planet? 291 00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:02,000 August 26, 1976. 292 00:30:02,000 --> 00:30:07,000 The small village of Iambuco in Zaire is struck by a deadly disease 293 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:11,000 that causes victims to ooze blood from every orifice. 294 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:15,000 The name of the disease, Ebola. 295 00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:20,000 Ebola is a viral hemorrhagic fever of humans and other primates, 296 00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:26,000 so it causes massive internal bleeding and often death in over 50% of cases. 297 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:32,000 Initially thought to be a new disease, 298 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:35,000 alert historians recognize the symptoms of Ebola 299 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:43,000 as being identical to those of an epidemic that ravaged the Roman Empire nearly 2,000 years ago. 300 00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:49,000 In 250 AD, the plague of Cyprian struck the city of Carthage in North Africa. 301 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:52,000 Incredibly contagious. 302 00:30:52,000 --> 00:30:56,000 It caused infected victims to ooze blood from every orifice, 303 00:30:56,000 --> 00:31:02,000 just like Ebola virus, and killed off half the population. 304 00:31:04,000 --> 00:31:07,000 But just as quickly as it appeared, 305 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:12,000 the plague seemed to disappear completely from the planet. 306 00:31:12,000 --> 00:31:17,000 If Ebola is present on Earth in the third century, 307 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:21,000 and it then disappears all the way through to the 1970s, 308 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:24,000 if it isn't somewhere hiding on Earth, 309 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:30,000 is it possible that it was out in space itself, perhaps on a comet, 310 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:35,000 and that this is the reason why it returned on a comet itself 311 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:39,000 to rain down more misery on humanity? 312 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:45,000 Was the virus that we know as Ebola really dormant for nearly 20 centuries? 313 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:51,000 Or was it deliberately sent to Earth, not once, but twice? 314 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:54,000 As far as ancient astronaut theorists are concerned, 315 00:31:54,000 --> 00:31:57,000 the answer is obvious, 316 00:31:57,000 --> 00:32:03,000 and as proof they point to accounts concerning another of history's worst plagues, 317 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:05,000 the Black Death. 318 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:11,000 What's interesting about these accounts is that they seem to have originated 319 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:15,000 after something strange was seen up in the sky. 320 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:20,000 For example, they saw this black shield travel across, 321 00:32:20,000 --> 00:32:28,000 and then it is also described that this black dust came off that particular object. 322 00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:31,000 Also in the wheat fields, 323 00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:37,000 they reported these strange figures holding some type of device, like a sickle. 324 00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:44,000 Some people feel today these reports were some types of extraterrestrials causing the disease. 325 00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:47,000 Ironically, with half the population gone, 326 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:54,000 those who survived the plague enjoyed twice the wealth and natural resources of the previous generation. 327 00:32:54,000 --> 00:32:57,000 They also had much stronger immune systems. 328 00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:02,000 So could this have been part of some deliberate, extraterrestrial plan? 329 00:33:02,000 --> 00:33:07,000 Ancient astronaut theorists believe that such an audacious notion is possible. 330 00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:19,000 If you're an alien culture and you're seeing Earth overpopulating to the point where the planet can't sustain the population, 331 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:21,000 what do we do with animals in the wild? 332 00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:23,000 We call them. 333 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:29,000 What if these plagues were alien cultures calling us? 334 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:34,000 So these could actually be designer viruses, designer bacteria that are sent here 335 00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:40,000 to kill people with specific genetic weaknesses and make the rest of the gene pool that much stronger. 336 00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:50,000 But if extraterrestrials are trying to cull our population or strengthen our genetic makeup through the introduction of microbes, why? 337 00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:58,000 Some ancient astronaut theorists suspect that the ultimate objective is to make us more like them. 338 00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:05,000 Paris, France. 339 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:09,000 July, 2013. 340 00:34:09,000 --> 00:34:19,000 Scientists announced the discovery of an entirely new class of extremely large microbes called pandoraviruses. 341 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:27,000 Up to 94% of the pandoraviruses genome has nothing in common with any other life form on Earth. 342 00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:39,000 These very large viruses, the pandoraviruses, they have a very high frequency of genes that basically don't correspond to any other genes and other organisms that we know of. 343 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:46,000 While seemingly alien, pandoraviruses do share one thing in common with all life on Earth. 344 00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:49,000 DNA. 345 00:34:49,000 --> 00:35:05,000 Those who endorse panspermia say that this supports a key part of their hypothesis, namely that all life in the universe is based on DNA, and therefore that life on Earth is closely related to life everywhere. 346 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:30,000 If DNA is present throughout space, and we are a product of that DNA, and that other species elsewhere in the galaxy are also the result of the same DNA, then very clearly there's some kind of symbiotic relationship between all of us. 347 00:35:31,000 --> 00:35:38,000 If all life in the universe is based on DNA, then aliens would be closely related to humans. 348 00:35:40,000 --> 00:35:48,000 Is this why so many abductees report that their alien abductors are so interested in human genetic material? 349 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:59,000 Many abductees have talked about how they were taken on board UFOs and subjected to medical experimentation. 350 00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:06,000 Witnesses talk about blood, sperm, eggs being removed for their bodies. 351 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:25,000 It's very possible that an alien intelligence is tinkering with our DNA to try to make us more compatible to them, and that perhaps one day the two species will unite, and they will no longer be our gods, but we will be their equals. 352 00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:35,000 If aliens are using these microbes to make us more like them, then obviously we're going to start to show signs of that sort of genetic, physical evolution. 353 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:47,000 In other words, our testosterone levels should go down. We're going to become more frail, probably going to become more androgynous. Our intelligence is going to be spiked. 354 00:36:48,000 --> 00:36:52,000 Some point out that these changes are happening already. 355 00:36:52,000 --> 00:37:06,000 There are trends in the evolution of human beings right now. Sperm counts are going down. Sperm counts are going down by the way, as the world's population is crashing through 8 billion to 10 billion. 356 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:17,000 Maybe we become more like the aliens, and perhaps that means that we're actually more compatible with them genetically if that path is the one that's laid out. 357 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:30,000 So you could actually look at the development of higher intelligence as, again, kind of a genetic trojan horse that eventually leads us to a point where it's far easier for us to be crossed genetically with alien species. 358 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:40,000 Could human beings be the subjects of an ingenious bioengineering project conducted by extraterrestrials? 359 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:52,000 Ancient astronaut theorists believe that not only is the answer yes, but that this process, while at times painful, will ultimately benefit humanity. 360 00:37:52,000 --> 00:38:01,000 But they also warn that the extraterrestrials may have another agenda, one that doesn't benefit us, but them. 361 00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:11,000 June 6, 2019 362 00:38:12,000 --> 00:38:21,000 The scientific journal Current Biology reports that biologists at the University of Rochester have solved the mystery of the P. aphid. 363 00:38:22,000 --> 00:38:31,000 A tiny, sap-sucking insect that is normally wingless, but periodically develops wings when it needs to seek out new plants to colonize. 364 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:42,000 What they found is that the genes that form the on-off switch for wings belong to a virus, the genome of which has become fully incorporated into that of its host. 365 00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:54,000 The researchers suggest that while this is beneficial to the aphid, it is actually the virus that induces wing development in order to spread itself around. 366 00:38:54,000 --> 00:39:06,000 Similarly, it was also found in 2019 that many wasps carry a virus that increases their longevity, enabling the virus to be spread further. 367 00:39:06,000 --> 00:39:28,000 Viruses sort of straddle our concepts of living or non-living because they require a host in order to reproduce themselves and also to carry out any life functions so they can't metabolize or they have to rely on a host cell to do that and to make copies of themselves as well. 368 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:37,000 On its own, a virus is an earth. It only comes to life and is able to reproduce once it comes in contact with a host. 369 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:46,000 Like the viruses themselves, if extraterrestrials are altering humans, is it perhaps to further their own species? 370 00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:55,000 Are they slowly transforming us into new incarnations of themselves, not to advance humankind, but their own kind? 371 00:39:56,000 --> 00:40:08,000 Perhaps. But some ancient astronaut theorists suggest that as is the case with the aphid and also the wasp, this process might be mutually beneficial. 372 00:40:08,000 --> 00:40:23,000 One theory is that these extraterrestrial visitors, they are a dying race and that they are injecting new genetic material which will help save them. 373 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:33,000 Another related theory is let's take human DNA, let's take alien DNA and let's create something even better. 374 00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:46,000 I think that humankind has been part of a eternal experiment, something that's begun a long, long time ago. 375 00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:56,000 And I think that this is an ongoing process. Now, figuring out what the change is, is your guess is as good as mine. 376 00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:14,000 If we find that viruses do come from space, then we know that because there is a relationship between viruses and evolution, that this is something that must be universal. 377 00:41:14,000 --> 00:41:24,000 It's something that connects us with every other possible life source everywhere out there in the universe. 378 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:36,000 Is it possible that the history of disease on our planet is not only a human story, but an extraterrestrial one? 379 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:53,000 As far as ancient astronaut theorists are concerned, the answer is a profound yes, and if such a notion is true, they insist that these so-called alien infections are not meant to destroy us, but to serve as a kind of inoculation. 380 00:41:53,000 --> 00:42:01,000 A preparation for the day when mankind comes face to face with its alien relatives.